Adopted by the Security Council at its
3895th meeting,
on 26 June 1998
The Security Council,
Expressing grave concern at the conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea, its
political, humanitarian and security implications for the region, and its effect on the
civilian populations there,
Affirming the commitment of all Member States to the sovereignty and territorial
integrity of Ethiopia and Eritrea,
Affirming the principle of peaceful settlement of disputes and stressing that
the use of armed force is not acceptable as a means of addressing territorial disputes or
changing circumstances on the ground,
Noting that the official statements by the Government of Ethiopia and the
Government of Eritrea pledging to discontinue the threat of and use of air strikes in the
conflict have contributed to the continuation of the efforts to achieve a peaceful
resolution to the conflict, reduced the threat to the civilian populations as well as the
economic and social infrastructure, and enabled the resumption of normal economic
activity, including commercial transportation,
Noting the strong traditional ties between Ethiopia and Eritrea,
Welcoming the official statements by the Government of Ethiopia and the
Government of Eritrea that they share the ultimate goal of delimiting and demarcating
their common border on the basis of a mutually agreeable and binding arrangement, taking
into account the Charter of the Organization of African Unity (OAU), colonial treaties,
and international law applicable to such treaties,
Noting the resolution adopted by the Council of Ministers of the OAU in special
session on 5 June 1998 (S/1998/485),
Commending the efforts of the OAU and of others, in cooperation with the OAU, to
achieve a peaceful settlement of the conflict,
1. Condemns the use of force and demands that both parties immediately cease
hostilities and refrain from further use of force;
2. Welcomes the commitment of the parties to a moratorium on the threat of and
use of air strikes;
3. Urges the parties to exhaust all means to achieve a peaceful settlement of
the dispute;
4. Expresses its strong support for the decision of the Assembly of the Heads of
State and Government of the OAU on 10 June 1998 (S/1998/494) as well as for the mission
and efforts of the Heads of State of the OAU and urges the OAU to follow up as quickly as
possible;
5. Calls upon the parties to cooperate fully with the OAU;
6. Also calls upon the parties to avoid any steps which would aggravate tensions
such as provocative actions or statements and to take steps to build confidence between
them including by guaranteeing the rights and safety of each other's nationals;
7. Requests the Secretary-General to make available his good offices in support
of a peaceful resolution of the conflict and stands ready to consider further
recommendations to this end;
8. Requests the Secretary-General to provide technical support to the parties to
assist in the eventual delimitation and demarcation of the common border between Ethiopia
and Eritrea and, for this purpose, establishes a Trust Fund and urges all
Member States to contribute to it;
9. Decides to remain seized of the matter.